| Final | Medial | Initial | Independent | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |  | ’alif |
 |  |  |  | bāʾ |
 |  |  |  | tāʾ |
 |  |  |  | thāʾ |
 |  |  |  | jīm |
 |  |  |  | ḥāʾ |
 |  |  |  | khāʾ |
 |  |  |  | dāl |
 |  |  |  | dhāl |
 |  |  |  | rāʾ |
 |  |  |  | zāy |
 |  |  |  | sīn |
 |  |  |  | shīn |
 |  |  |  | ṣād |
 |  |  |  | ḍād |
 |  |  |  | ṭāʾ |
 |  |  |  | ẓāʾ |
 |  |  |  | ʿayn |
 |  |  |  | ghayn |
 |  |  |  | fāʾ |
 |  |  |  | qāf |
 |  |  |  | kāf |
 |  |  |  | lām |
 |  |  |  | mīm |
 |  |  |  | nūn |
 |  |  |  | hāʾ |
 |  |  |  | wāw |
 |  |  |  | yāʾ |
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Get access to our free Arabic program which covers the 3 Madinah books. This course is designed to take you from beginner to expert in 18 months.
